EMI Revisited


In the Sixties, Alan Hardy and Chris Payne were apprentices at EMI in Hayes, where the record pressing plant was required to keep up with the huge demand for Beatles recordings alongside those of numerous other up-and-coming stars.

In the Spring of 2015, Alan revisited the site and compiled a photo report. He was only just in time to capture shots of some of the old buildings before they were demolished.

Chris and I first met when we both joined EMI in September 1966 as apprentices studying electronics. Although most people knew EMI as a record company, with the famous Abbey Road studios and music headquarters in London, this was only a small part of its activities. The main company base was in Hayes, west of London, at that time employing about 22,000 staff and covering 150 acres around the Blyth Road area. Over the years EMI's activities included developing stereo sound, medical scanners, airborne radar and television cameras for example. It also produced recording tape and was heavily involved in military electronics.

I left the company in 1981 but have often thought about revisiting the area. The EMI empire fell many years ago and I'd heard that although there was still some industry, including a private vinyl pressing plant, a lot of development was taking place. I went along in February 2015 and was glad I had.

Chris and I spent our first year in the Apprentice Training School which was on a floor in one of the many large buildings on Blyth Road. To our delight, the building was behind the vinyl pressing plant, so many of the apprentices used to like walking through the middle corridor of the plant to get out to the back building. The smell of the vinyl and the sight of records being pressed and staff sitting in booths testing samples was terrific. My recent return visit shows the building that housed the Training School is now just a shell and in front of it, the pile of bricks is presumably all that's left of the vinyl plant!

The Training School holds many special memories – a lot happened there in addition to the EMI Training. We all gathered round the old valve radio in the electronics lab on August 14th 1967 and listened to the closedown of Radio London and then re-tuned to hear Caroline's tribute as it carried on; we heard Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band for the first time* on the lunchtime of release when one of the other apprentices, Albert, rushed back from Staff Sales with his copy; Chris, myself and another apprentice, Chris Haynes, recorded (on EMI tape of course!) the first ever programme for what became Radio West Middlesex, the hospital radio station for the West Middlesex Hospital in Isleworth.

(Above, left) Alan (with mic) and Chris broadcast during a Radio West Mid Anniversary event

In those days when we came out onto Blyth Road, looking left, we could first see a low-level Personnel building and further along the road one of our favourite lunchtime haunts, the Staff Sales Shop – where we'd not only get discounted records but deleted stock sold very cheaply. Sadly no more Staff Sales (or Personnel)!



Opposite was the impressive Head Office building and that still stands, but has been converted into 'affordable' flats.



Sadly the Central Research Building where all the pioneering development took place has completely disappeared.

Some of the original buildings on Blyth Road still remain as an industrial area called 'The Old Vinyl Factory'.

The vinyl that is now produced is actually in another of the older buildings adjacent to the Head Office, called Enterprise House.

Our old building is about to come down

The former record factory has been demolished and the apprentice training school is soon to follow



Above: Enterprise House. The good thing is that some sense of history remains with the protection of some of the original structures. Below: the HMV building

Chris used to stay in a B & B nearby on Dawley Road… (below) so it only took him three minutes to get to work!



Ah, memories!

The whole area is under major development by the Cathedral group. It's worth having a quick look at their website to see not only what the area looked like in its golden days, but also the company's plans for the future. Says the website: "We believe that this (former EMI) site is part of the magic of the UK's industrial and architectural history, but it has been hidden and forgotten for decades.  It's time for a new approach to the bland and tired business parks West of London. We're going to uncover and celebrate the unique heritage of this place and offer something different to the innovative international companies whose investment is critical to London's economy."

Alan Hardy

*This was the first time we had heard the album 'clean' i.e. without Radio London Jingles played over the tracks.

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Chris adds:
Many thanks to Alan for visiting our old haunt!

Who would have thought all those years ago listening to Radio London close down, that later we would have a 2000-page website at www.radiolondon.co.uk and a company called Radio London!

To add to Alan's information, readers may be interested to know that the original EMI solid-state (i.e. using transistors instead of valves) sound desks are highly sought after, and I have seen it appear in several private studios in music documentaries.

These desks were revolutionary for their time because they were designed with compressor/limiters on every input – now accepted as normal on modern digital desks.

Spurred on by the need for better sound desks for Abbey Road, they were used to mix many famous recordings in the late sixties, seventies and into the eighties.

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This feature created plenty of interest. Chris Edwards of Offshore Echoes added his own memories of his time with the company.

I was interested to read about Chris and Alan's time with EMI. I worked there during the Seventies. EMI was a big employer in West London and if you told people you worked there, they'd often ask "do you know so and so?" or "can you get me a record by...?".

I worked in the Record Pressing and Distribution Centre at Uxbridge Road, Hayes. The site had a stream running through the centre, with the pressing plant on one side in Hayes, and the distribution centre and offices on the other side in Southall. I was employed in their shop-fitting department, which designed and fitted record shops, including the HMV chain, throughout the country. Sometimes, we would work overtime on a Saturday morning, when the boss was never in. Our office was on the second floor, and we'd have frisbee-throwing contests off the fire escape. Harry Secombe and Jimmy Shand records were a popular choice for frisbees! (Sounds like what happened with certain offshore radio DJs and Major Minor singles! - Webmaster)

I was also based for about a year at HMV's Oxford Street store, overseeing the design and fit-out of a new floor devoted to cassettes and eight track cartridges. After the shop-fitting department closed at the end of the Seventies, I freelanced for HMV for a number of years. 
 
Going through some of my late father's things recently, I came across a 'record' that was pressed as a give-away for an open day on the Queen's Silver Jubilee in 1977.

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Terry Bateman of Southend (who works at Rega Research) was reminded of a similar fate befalling a local radio manufacturer.

Great piece on the EMI works! I'm currently working with Ray Staff at Air Studios on a test record and our mono 1KHz lateral cut reference, is an EMI test LP, which dates back to 1963! We need to do our own test record, as they've not been made for ages. The demand for vinyl turntables is so high we just can't keep up, so there is some manufacturing and electronics going on in Southend!
 
A similar thing to what happened at EMI is happening in Southend, as the site of the former Ekco radio factory, now demolished, is to become a housing estate, called Ekco Park (Ekco stood for E. K. Cole)


Webmaster's note: A 1969 single called 'Echo Park' by Keith Barbour is an anti-war song, written by Buzz Clifford of 'Babysittin' Boogie' Fame.

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Very sadly, our good friend Alan Hardy passed away in March 2020.

More EMI background here and here.

Feature and photos © Alan Hardy, Chris Edwards, Terry Bateman and Radio London 2015


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